The world is increasingly aging, bringing greater attention to the rights and well-being of older persons. This paper highlights key issues and concerns regarding the human rights of older persons in SEANF member countries, emphasizing the crucial role of National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) in developing regional mechanisms to protect their rights.
Demographically, SEANF countries are experiencing a rise in older populations, with many becoming aging societies or having significant numbers of elderly individuals. Key trends include the “aging of the aged” (a growing proportion of very old individuals) and the feminization of aging, as women tend to outlive men.
Older persons face specific challenges, such as discrimination, limited independence, and difficulties in exercising their civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, particularly the right to health. While SEANF countries have implemented programs to support older persons, these initiatives need further enhancement to address the unique needs of this population.
In conclusion, strengthening regional efforts to promote and protect the rights of older persons is essential to ensuring their dignity, equality, and well-being in Southeast Asia. SEANF and its member institutions are well-positioned to lead these efforts and create a more inclusive and just society for older persons.